In general, the context in which we teach has grown exponentially! The learning that goes on is no longer limited to the wall of our classroom thanks to the internet. The internet has allowed us to broaden where we get our information from, how fast we can access this information and who and where we share our understanding. We have social media which connects us to people around the globe, apps such as Skype with allow us to communicate face to face with people, and Google and other search engines which allow us constant and ultra fast connection to the answers we seek.
The Voice of the Active Learner - Education From a Digital Native's Perspective
Activity 3
Issue 1: Testing and National Standards
According to the Education Review Office
(2012), NZ needs to focus on these 3 areas; i)
students-centered learning, ii) responsive and rich curriculum, and iii)
assessment used for students’ learning. I find this
really interesting, especially the focus on assessment. After
watching Bryan Bruce's documentary on TV3, Inside NZ- World Class Education, it put a different spin on our education system
by comparing it with that of other countries. Finland for example, doesn't
assess until much later on in a students life, allowing young children time to play and learn
through doing. They also have one of the most effective education systems in
the world, therefore why are we not taking a leaf out of their book? Harris and Brown undertook a study on NZ teachers, looking at assessment and how teachers use assessment in their teaching. They discuss the need for " balancing the needs of the society, the school, and the pupil." I understand that society is important to any school and that the success of schools needs to be publicised in order to keep students coming in the years that follow, however I feel like sometimes the push for 'bums on seats' out weighs the push for students progress and achievement. If we focus on the students we currently have within out classes, then the progress and achievement will be better. Isn't that our priority?
The Ministry of Education have brought in National Standards to put all students under one umbrella, to put a scale to their achievement and to make it 'easier' for teachers to know where their students are at. What effect does it have on the students? Telling students that they are still well below national standards even though they have made huge progress is heartbreaking! For a number of students in our schools, they will continue to 'fail' according to national standards for their entire schooling, tainting their experience and creating students who no longer want to try because they cannot see the point. However, making progress is never a failure, and therefore we should be focusing on and celebrating the progress that students are making, rather than reaching some point that has been created by a small group of adults.
Issue 2: Showing Evidence
The work load of teachers is massive and seems to be growing constantly. It feels like we are either preparing students for testing, testing, or reporting on students progress based on their testing. Yes we make OTJ's which take into consideration our observations and other formative evaluations, however since when do assessments help somebody to learn? The rest of the time it feels as though we are ensuring we have 'evidence' to prove that we are doing our job to the best of our ability. However, I find myself asking. . . "am I actually doing my job to the best of my ability when I am stressed and focused on getting the paper work done, making sure all the 'boxes are ticked'?" According to the Meriam Webster online dictionary, the definition of a teacher is "a person or thing that teaches something; especially a person whose job it is to teach students about certain subjects." The key word in this definition is 'teach'. How can we do the best job of teaching the students in our class if we have so many other administration obligations we need to complete? Coming up with rich, engaging and relevant activities for our students requires time, and if we lack the time then our kids are going to lack these experiences. How sad is that!
If I had the power to make a change, we would report once a year, around the end of term 2, allowing change to happen and ensures parents and caregivers have an idea of where how their child is doing, their next steps and how they can help to support their child's learning. We would test less and have focused learning discussions more, allowing us time to listen to the students and see how they can articulate their learning in a positive, low pressure manner. I feel this would give teachers a much better insight into our students and allow them to establish learning experiences that fit with their students, not necessarily their ability, but their learning style.
References:
- Blackboard Inc. (2012, August 7). The Voice of the Active Learner - Education From a Digital Native's Perspective [video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CZ5Vy9BgSeY
- Bruce, B. (producer). (2016) World Class: Inside NZ Education: A Special Report [Television Documentary]. New Zealand
- Education Review Office. (2012). Evaluation at a Glance: Priority Learners in New Zealand Schools. Retrieved 18 May 2016, from http://www.ero.govt.nz/About-Us/News-Media-Releases2/The-three-most-pressing-issues-for-N
- Harris, L.R. and G.T.L. Brown (2009) The complexity of teachers's conceptions of assessment: tensions between the needs of schools and students. Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy and Practice, 16(3), pp 365-381
- Miriam-Webster Dictionary (1982) Definition of a Teacher. Retrieved from http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/teacher
I completely agree with you in regard to assessment. I have a student in my class who has worked so hard this year to make huge gains in their learning. Yet when we mark their progress in our student tracking sheets this child can see they are still a long way off from "normal". I am and will put everything in to place to protect this child from this disheartening experience, but the fact is this child will still look like this child is not acheieving. There needs to be some allowances for these students. The policies by which we follow aren't the be all and all and I wonder how long it will take the government to wake up? How many children's self esteem has to be squashed all to show data and statistics?
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ReplyDeleteI agree with you whole heartedly Aimee. There is so much pressure to have so many assessments done, in so many different areas and forums. After all the assessment is done and the kids have got all their results back and their graphs telling them where they are and what they can't do -where does it actually leave the kids. They know what they can't do, and it seems sometimes that we are just reinforcing this to tick another box. And it is so disheartening for some children. The other side of this coin is the impact it has on teachers. How is all this assessment, reporting, the hours spent on paperwork and filling in various report forms etc, result - over tired teachers. How can this be beneficial for students, to have teachers who are spending so much time on these activities that when they are in front of the kids - the ones that matter - they are exhausted?
ReplyDeleteAimée excellent blog thank you. I too cringe for some students when I see the uses test scores etc are put to. Even more than what is in the main very good documentary from Bryan Bruce, is the longer interview with Dr Yong Zhao in that he criticises such an emphasis on standardised test scores and comparing nations or schools. Here's the link http://bryanbruce.co.nz/feature/education/keynote-speech-prof-yong-zhao.
ReplyDeleteI found it resonated with my deepest instincts about assessments. Thanks for your blog Aimee.very informative.
Aimée excellent blog thank you. I too cringe for some students when I see the uses test scores etc are put to. Even more than what is in the main very good documentary from Bryan Bruce, is the longer interview with Dr Yong Zhao in that he criticises such an emphasis on standardised test scores and comparing nations or schools. Here's the link http://bryanbruce.co.nz/feature/education/keynote-speech-prof-yong-zhao.
ReplyDeleteI found it resonated with my deepest instincts about assessments. Thanks for your blog Aimee.very informative.
Ah the endless assessment cycle, we are either preparing for it, applying it, marking it, recording it, reporting on it or planning around it. It's endless and you are right some weeks it feels like nothing has been taught or achieved because of the assessment demands. Along with that we are creating photocopiable evidence to support our OTJs which can then be placed in a portfolio - but I'm a digital class. Ticking our boxes and the school's own reporting boxes is an endless cycle, my yr 8s know what their expected levels are and sometimes it feels they know that better than their actual next steps learning needs. Maybe that is something I need to 'shout' a little louder!
ReplyDeleteSo refreshing to read this! I too agree with the way you described how teaching has evolved from providing evidence, doing assessments and filing in paperwork (not to mention the meetings!) and so little time left to put out energy into what we are supposed to be doing...which is to teach. I often get frustrated with all the other 'stuff' that takes up our time and energy, away from that of the children and their needs. Making connections, building relationships, providing engaging opportunities for learning...imagine how much more we could create if only less emphasis was put onto assessment and more emphasis on the process of learning.
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